Tsavo is one of Kenya’s most expansive and iconic wildlife destinations, divided into two distinct parks: Tsavo East and Tsavo West. Together, they form one of the largest national parks in the world, covering over 22,000 square kilometers. Known for its dramatic landscapes, abundant wildlife, and rich history, Tsavo offers an authentic African safari experience.

Tsavo East National Park

1. Overview:
Tsavo East, the larger of the two parks, is famed for its open plains, vast savannahs, and red-dusted elephants. It is ideal for those seeking a classic safari with uninterrupted views of wildlife against a backdrop of rugged wilderness.

2. Key Attractions:

• Mudanda Rock: A natural reservoir that attracts large herds of elephants and other wildlife.
• Yatta Plateau: The world’s longest lava flow, a geological marvel offering breathtaking views.
• Lugard Falls: A series of rapids along the Galana River, providing excellent photography opportunities.
• Red Elephants of Tsavo: These majestic creatures, often coated in red dust from the soil, are a symbol of the park.

3. Wildlife:
Tsavo East is home to lions, cheetahs, buffaloes, giraffes, zebras, and a variety of antelopes. Birdlife is equally impressive, with species such as hornbills, ostriches, and eagles.

Tsavo West National Park

1. Overview:
Tsavo West is characterized by its diverse terrain, ranging from volcanic hills to dense bushlands, rivers, and lakes. It is known for its scenic beauty and unique geological features.

2. Key Attractions:

• Mzima Springs: A crystal-clear water oasis fed by underground streams, popular for hippo and crocodile viewing.
• Chyulu Hills: Volcanic hills that provide hiking opportunities and stunning vistas.
• Shetani Lava Flows: An ancient black lava bed, a striking contrast to the surrounding greenery.
• Ngulia Rhino Sanctuary: A safe haven for black rhinos, part of Kenya’s conservation efforts.

3. Wildlife:
The park boasts the “Big Five” – lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants, and buffaloes – as well as lesser kudu, gerenuks, and a variety of bird species.

Activities in Tsavo

• Game Drives: Explore the vast landscapes and encounter diverse wildlife.
• Walking Safaris: Offered in designated areas, they provide an intimate connection to the park’s wilderness.
• Bird Watching: Ideal for spotting migratory and resident bird species.
• Photography: Capture dramatic landscapes, wildlife, and stunning sunsets.

Best Time to Visit

The dry seasons (June to October and January to February) are best for wildlife viewing as animals gather around water sources. The green seasons (March to May and November to December) bring lush scenery and migratory birds but may involve challenging roads.

Getting There

Tsavo is accessible by road from Nairobi or Mombasa, with well-maintained entry points to both parks. Airstrips within the parks also allow for charter flights.

Why Visit Tsavo?

Tsavo is a destination for travelers seeking raw wilderness, abundant wildlife, and a sense of adventure. Whether it’s the iconic red elephants, volcanic landscapes, or serene springs, Tsavo National Parks promise a safari experience that’s as vast and diverse as its land.